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Pigolkin Yu.I.

Sechenov’s First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Dubrovin I.A.

Department of Hospital surgery, Volgograd State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Mosoyan A.S.

Kafedra sudebnoĭ meditsiny SPbGMU im. I.P. Pavlova

Bychkov A.A.

Kafedra sudebnoĭ meditsiny Pervogo MGMU im. I.M. Sechenova

The forensic medical evaluation of the injuries inflicted inside the passenger compartment of a moving car equipped with the modern personal safety systems

Authors:

Pigolkin Yu.I., Dubrovin I.A., Mosoyan A.S., Bychkov A.A.

More about the authors

Journal: Forensic Medical Expertise. 2018;61(1): 16‑20

DOI: 10.17116/sudmed20186116-20

Read: 3009 times

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Table of contents

THE FORENSIC MEDICAL EVALUATION OF THE INJURIES INFLICTED INSIDE THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT OF A MOVING CAR EQUIPPED WITH THE MODERN PERSONAL SAFETY SYSTEMS
THE FORENSIC MEDICAL EVALUATION OF THE INJURIES INFLICTED INSIDE THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT OF A MOVING CAR EQUIPPED WITH THE MODERN PERSONAL SAFETY SYSTEMS

To cite this article:

Pigolkin YuI, Dubrovin IA, Mosoyan AS, Bychkov AA. The forensic medical evaluation of the injuries inflicted inside the passenger compartment of a moving car equipped with the modern personal safety systems. Forensic Medical Expertise. 2018;61(1):16‑20. (In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed20186116-20

Подписка 2026 Судебно-медицинская экспертиза (Forensic Medical Expertise)
МСФ на ЯМ
Использование инфографики авторами научных работ
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Abstract:

The objective of the present study was to elucidate the characteristic features of the injuries inflicted to the victims of a road traffic accident inside the passenger compartment of a moving car equipped with the modern personal safety systems. The materials available for the present work included the lesions documented in 210 drivers and 150 occupants of the car passenger compartments. Both comparative, morphometric and statistical methods were used to analyze the data obtained. The morphometric analysis included identification of the form of the injury, such as extravasation, wounds, fractures, and lesions of the internal organs (e.g. hemorrhages, ruptures, etc.), their number and localization. Special attention was given to the specific features of the injuries to the occupants of the cars equipped with the modern personal safety systems. The study has demonstrated that the form, frequency, and localization of the injuries inflicted to the victims of a road traffic accident inside the passenger car compartment (including the drivers and other occupants) can be used for determining the positions of the victims at the moment of the accident.

Keywords:

an injury inflicted inside the passenger compartment
the character of injuries to the car drivers and other occupants

Authors:

Pigolkin Yu.I.

Sechenov’s First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

Dubrovin I.A.

Department of Hospital surgery, Volgograd State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Mosoyan A.S.

Kafedra sudebnoĭ meditsiny SPbGMU im. I.P. Pavlova

Bychkov A.A.

Kafedra sudebnoĭ meditsiny Pervogo MGMU im. I.M. Sechenova

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References:

  1. Pigolkin YuI, Dubrovin IA, Sedykh EA, Mosoyan AS. The forensic medical evaluation of the injuries to the cervical spine in the driver and the front-seat passenger of a modern motor vehicle after the frontal crash. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2015;58(6):24-27. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201558624-27
  2. Pigolkin YuI, Dubrovin IA, Sedykh EA, Mosoyan AS. Characteristic of the fractures of the cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae in the victims of a traffic accident found in the passenger compartment of a modern motor vehicle. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2016;59(1):13-17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201659113-17.
  3. Shadymov AB, Novoselov AS. Peculiarities of injuries to the extremities of the driver and the front-seat passenger in a head-on collision between cars. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2009;52(1):32-35. (In Russ.)
  4. Fokina EV, Gusarov AA. Sudebno-biologicheskaja jekspertiza pri dorozhno-transportnyh proisshestvijah. Medicinskaja jekspertiza i pravo. 2011;4:20-22. (In Russ.)
  5. Fetisov VA, Gusarov AA, Smirenin SA. The peculiar features of conducting comprehensive expertises of the injuries inflicted inside the passenger car compartment. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2016;59(4):15-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201659415-20
  6. Fetisov VA, Gusarov AA, Smirenin SA. Forensic medical implications of the traumas and traces of biological deposits in the context of comprehensive expertises of the injuries inflicted inside the passenger compartment of the car. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2016;59(5):14-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201659514-18
  7. Khabova ZS, Smirenin SA, Fetisov VA, Tamberg DK. The use of the sequential mathematical analysis for the determination of the driver's seat position inside the car passenger compartment from the injuries to the extremities in the case of a traffic accident. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2015;58(2):17-21. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201558217-21
  8. Smirenin SA, Khabova ZS, Fetisov VA. The possibilities for determining the passenger position inside the car passenger compartment based on the injuries to the extremities estimated with the use of the sequential mathematical analysis. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2015;58(3):29-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/sudmed201558329-35
  9. Fetisov VA, Smirenin SA, Nesterov AV, Khabova ZS. The topical problems of the car accident injury emerging from the materials of the articles published in the journal «Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza» during the period from 1958 to 2012. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza. 2014;57(3):56-62. (In Russ.)
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